{"id":3240,"date":"2024-09-25T11:10:27","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T10:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/?p=3240"},"modified":"2024-09-25T11:10:29","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T10:10:29","slug":"understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding the Scoliosis Hump on Back: Causes, Effects, and Treatment Options"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Scoliosis is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine. One of the most noticeable and distressing effects of scoliosis is the development of a hump on the back, commonly known as the scoliosis hump. This hump can have significant physical, psychological, and emotional effects on individuals, impacting their overall well-being and quality of life. In this article, we will delve into the causes of the scoliosis hump, its effects on physical health, and explore various treatment options available.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"766\" src=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/various-non-surgical-treatment-methods-for-a-slipped-disc-500x383@2x.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5412\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/various-non-surgical-treatment-methods-for-a-slipped-disc-500x383@2x.jpeg 1000w, http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/various-non-surgical-treatment-methods-for-a-slipped-disc-500x383@2x-522x400.jpeg 522w, http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/various-non-surgical-treatment-methods-for-a-slipped-disc-500x383@2x-768x588.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/various-non-surgical-treatment-methods-for-a-slipped-disc-500x383@2x-16x12.jpeg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u00cdndice<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Alternar o \u00edndice\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Alternar<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#What_is_Scoliosis_and_How_Does_it_Cause_a_Hump\" >What is Scoliosis and How Does it Cause a Hump?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Understanding_the_Causes_of_the_Scoliosis_Hump\" >Understanding the Causes of the Scoliosis Hump<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#The_Effects_of_the_Scoliosis_Hump_on_Physical_Health\" >The Effects of the Scoliosis Hump on Physical Health<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Psychological_and_Emotional_Effects_of_the_Scoliosis_Hump\" >Psychological and Emotional Effects of the Scoliosis Hump<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Diagnosing_the_Scoliosis_Hump_Signs_and_Symptoms\" >Diagnosing the Scoliosis Hump: Signs and Symptoms<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Types_of_Scoliosis_Humps_and_Their_Characteristics\" >Types of Scoliosis Humps and Their Characteristics<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Complications_Associated_with_the_Scoliosis_Hump\" >Complications Associated with the Scoliosis Hump<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Non-_Surgical_Treatment_Options_for_the_Scoliosis_Hump\" >Non- Surgical Treatment Options for the Scoliosis Hump<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Surgical_Treatment_Options_for_the_Scoliosis_Hump\" >Surgical Treatment Options for the Scoliosis Hump<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Rehabilitation_and_Physical_Therapy_for_the_Scoliosis_Hump\" >Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy for the Scoliosis Hump<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#Coping_Strategies_and_Support_for_Individuals_with_the_Scoliosis_Hump\" >Coping Strategies and Support for Individuals with the Scoliosis Hump<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/understanding-the-scoliosis-hump-on-back-causes-effects-and-treatment-options\/#References\" >Refer\u00eancias<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_Scoliosis_and_How_Does_it_Cause_a_Hump\"><\/span>What is Scoliosis and How Does it Cause a Hump?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>Scoliosis is a condition that affects the alignment of the spine, causing it to curve sideways. This abnormal curvature can lead to the development of a hump on the back. The severity of the hump varies depending on the degree of the spinal curvature. In mild cases, the hump may be barely noticeable, while in severe cases, it can be prominent and visibly affect the individual&#8217;s posture.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Understanding_the_Causes_of_the_Scoliosis_Hump\"><\/span>Understanding the Causes of the Scoliosis Hump<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>The scoliosis hump is primarily caused by the abnormal curvature of the spine. There are several factors that can contribute to the development of scoliosis, including genetic predisposition, neuromuscular conditions, and certain birth defects. In most cases, however, the exact cause of scoliosis remains unknown, which is referred to as idiopathic scoliosis.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Effects_of_the_Scoliosis_Hump_on_Physical_Health\"><\/span>The Effects of the Scoliosis Hump on Physical Health<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>The scoliosis hump can have significant physical effects on individuals. The abnormal curvature of the spine can lead to muscle imbalances, resulting in pain, discomfort, and limited mobility. The hump can also cause asymmetry in the shoulders, hips, and ribcage, leading to postural issues and difficulty in performing daily activities. Additionally, the pressure exerted on the internal organs due to the spinal curvature can result in respiratory and digestive problems.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Psychological_and_Emotional_Effects_of_the_Scoliosis_Hump\"><\/span>Psychological and Emotional Effects of the Scoliosis Hump<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>Beyond the physical implications, the scoliosis hump can also have profound psychological and emotional effects on individuals. The visible deformity can lead to self-consciousness, low self-esteem, and body image issues. Individuals with the scoliosis hump may experience social anxiety, depression, and isolation due to the fear of being judged or ridiculed. It is crucial to address these psychological and emotional effects alongside the physical aspects of scoliosis treatment.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diagnosing_the_Scoliosis_Hump_Signs_and_Symptoms\"><\/span>Diagnosing the Scoliosis Hump: Signs and Symptoms<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>Diagnosing the scoliosis hump involves a thorough examination of the spine and observation of physical signs and symptoms. Common signs include an uneven waistline, one shoulder appearing higher than the other, and a visible hump on the back when bending forward. X-rays and other imaging tests may be used to determine the severity and location of the spinal curvature.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"474\" height=\"315\" src=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/OIP-C-2-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5456\" style=\"width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/OIP-C-2-5.jpg 474w, http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/OIP-C-2-5-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Types_of_Scoliosis_Humps_and_Their_Characteristics\"><\/span>Types of Scoliosis Humps and Their Characteristics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>There are different types of scoliosis humps, each with its own characteristics. The most common type is thoracic scoliosis, which affects the upper back and results in a hump on the back. Lumbar scoliosis affects the lower back and can cause a hump on one side of the back. In some cases, individuals may have a combination of both thoracic and lumbar scoliosis, resulting in a more complex hump.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Complications_Associated_with_the_Scoliosis_Hump\"><\/span>Complications Associated with the Scoliosis Hump<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>The scoliosis hump can lead to various complications if left untreated. Severe spinal curvature can put pressure on the nerves, leading to chronic pain and neurological issues. It can also affect the individual&#8217;s lung capacity, leading to respiratory problems. Additionally, the hump can cause imbalances in the musculoskeletal system, leading to joint pain, muscle fatigue, and increased risk of injuries.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Non-_Surgical_Treatment_Options_for_the_Scoliosis_Hump\"><\/span>Non- Surgical Treatment Options for the Scoliosis Hump<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>Non-surgical treatment options for the scoliosis hump aim to manage pain, improve posture, and prevent further progression of the spinal curvature. These options include physical therapy, bracing, and exercise programs specifically designed to strengthen the muscles supporting the spine. Physical therapy can help alleviate pain, improve flexibility, and correct postural imbalances. Bracing is often recommended for individuals with moderate scoliosis to prevent the progression of the curvature.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Surgical_Treatment_Options_for_the_Scoliosis_Hump\"><\/span>Surgical Treatment Options for the Scoliosis Hump<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>In severe cases of scoliosis, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct the spinal curvature and reduce the hump. Spinal fusion surgery is the most common surgical procedure performed for scoliosis. It involves fusing the vertebrae together using metal rods, screws, or hooks to straighten the spine. This procedure aims to stabilize the spine, reduce the hump, and prevent further progression of the curvature.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rehabilitation_and_Physical_Therapy_for_the_Scoliosis_Hump\"><\/span>Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy for the Scoliosis Hump<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>Following surgical intervention, rehabilitation and physical therapy play a crucial role in the recovery process. Physical therapy helps individuals regain strength, flexibility, and mobility after surgery. Rehabilitation programs may include exercises to improve core strength, postural retraining, and pain management techniques. These programs are tailored to the individual&#8217;s specific needs and are essential for achieving optimal outcomes.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coping_Strategies_and_Support_for_Individuals_with_the_Scoliosis_Hump\"><\/span>Coping Strategies and Support for Individuals with the Scoliosis Hump<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>Living with the scoliosis hump can be challenging, both physically and emotionally. It is important for individuals to develop coping strategies and seek support to manage the impact of scoliosis on their daily lives. Support groups, counseling, and educational resources can provide individuals with the necessary tools to navigate the challenges associated with scoliosis. Engaging in activities that promote self-acceptance, body positivity, and overall well-being can also be beneficial.<\/p><p>In conclusion, the scoliosis hump on the back is a visible manifestation of the abnormal curvature of the spine. It can have significant physical, psychological, and emotional effects on individuals. Understanding the causes, effects, and treatment options for the scoliosis hump is crucial in providing comprehensive care for individuals with scoliosis. By addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of scoliosis, individuals can lead fulfilling lives and overcome the challenges associated with this condition.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"References\"><\/span>Refer\u00eancias<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Weinstein, S. L., Dolan, L. A., Cheng, J. C., Danielsson, A., &amp; Morcuende, J. A.<\/strong> (2008). Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. <em>The Lancet, 371<\/em>(9623), 1527-1537. Available at: <a>https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(08)60658-3\/fulltext<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Negrini, S., Donzelli, S., Aulisa, A. G., Czaprowski, D., Schreiber, S., De Mauroy, J. C., Diers, H., Grivas, T. B., Knott, P., Kotwicki, T., Lebel, A., Marti, C., Maruyama, T., O\u2019Brien, J., Rigo, M., Stikeleather, L., Wynne, J. H., Zaina, F.<\/strong> (2018). 2016 SOSORT guidelines: Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation treatment of idiopathic scoliosis during growth. <em>Scoliosis and Spinal Disorders, 13<\/em>(1), 3. Available at: <a>https:\/\/scoliosisjournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13013-017-0145-8<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Schroth, K., &amp; Lehnert-Schroth, C.<\/strong> (2007). <em>Three-dimensional treatment for scoliosis: A physiotherapeutic method for deformities of the spine<\/em>. The Martindale Press. Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Three-dimensional-Treatment-Scoliosis-Physiotherapeutic-Deformities\/dp\/0914959026\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Three-dimensional-Treatment-Scoliosis-Physiotherapeutic-Deformities\/dp\/0914959026<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Glassman, S. D., Carreon, L. Y., Shaffrey, C. I., Polly, D. W., Ames, C. P., Schwab, F. J., &amp; Smith, J. S.<\/strong> (2012). The impact of positive sagittal balance in adult spinal deformity. <em>Spine, 30<\/em>(18), 2024-2029. Available at: <a>https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/spinejournal\/Abstract\/2005\/09150\/The_Impact_of_Positive_Sagittal_Balance_in_Adult.15.aspx<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Zaina, F., Negrini, S., Atanasio, S., &amp; Romano, M.<\/strong> (2011). TRACE (Trunk Aesthetic Clinical Evaluation), a routine clinical tool to evaluate aesthetics in scoliosis patients: Development from the Aesthetic Index (AI) and repeatability. <em>Scoliosis, 6<\/em>, 14. Available at: <a>https:\/\/scoliosisjournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1748-7161-6-14<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Qiu, Y., Zhu, Z., Wang, B., Yu, Y., &amp; Zhu, F.<\/strong> (2010). Radiographic outcomes of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients treated with combined anterior and posterior spinal fusion: A follow-up study. <em>Spine, 35<\/em>(9), 891-896. Available at: <a>https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/spinejournal\/Abstract\/2010\/04010\/Radiographic_Outcomes_of_Adolescent_Idiopathic.11.aspx<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Graham, E. J., &amp; Wingate, S.<\/strong> (2010). Psychological implications of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. <em>Pediatric Nursing, 36<\/em>(6), 317-323. Available at: <a>https:\/\/www.pediatricnursing.net\/issues\/10novdec\/abstract3.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Weinstein, S. L., Dolan, L. A., Wright, J. G., &amp; Dobbs, M. B.<\/strong> (2013). Efeitos da \u00f3rtese em adolescentes com escoliose idiop\u00e1tica. <em>The New England Journal of Medicine, 369<\/em>(16), 1512-1521. Dispon\u00edvel em: <a>https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1307337<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Bettany-Saltikov, J., Weiss, H. R., Chockalingam, N., Taranu, R., &amp; Srinivasalu, S.<\/strong> (2015). Surgical versus non-surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. <em>Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4<\/em>. Dispon\u00edvel em: <a>https:\/\/www.cochranelibrary.com\/cdsr\/doi\/10.1002\/14651858.CD010663.pub2\/full<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Danielsson, A. J., &amp; Nachemson, A. L.<\/strong> (2003). Childbearing, curve progression, and sexual function in women with idiopathic scoliosis. <em>Spine, 28<\/em>(4), 378-383. Available at: <a>https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/spinejournal\/Abstract\/2003\/02150\/Childbearing,_Curve_Progression,_and_Sexual.8.aspx<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Johnston, C. E., Richards, B. S., Sucato, D. J., Bridwell, K. H., Lenke, L. G., &amp; Erickson, M.<\/strong> (2007). Spinal deformity study group radiographic outcomes of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis treated with posterior-only or combined anterior\/posterior approaches. <em>Spine, 32<\/em>(20), 2244-2251. Available at: <a>https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/spinejournal\/Abstract\/2007\/09150\/Spinal_Deformity_Study_Group_Radiographic.6.aspx<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Lonner, B. S., Ren, Y., Zhang, D., &amp; Bar-On, M.<\/strong> (2018). Fusionless surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A retrospective review. <em>Spine, 43<\/em>(5), 342-349. Available at: <a>https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/spinejournal\/Abstract\/2018\/03150\/Fusionless_Surgery_for_Adolescent_Idiopathic.7.aspx<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Monticone, M., Ambrosini, E., Cazzaniga, D., Rocca, B., Ferrante, S.<\/strong> (2016). Active self-correction and task-oriented exercises reduce spinal deformity and improve quality of life in subjects with mild adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. <em>Jornal Europeu da Coluna Vertebral, 25<\/em>(8), 2459-2466. Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-016-4687-9\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-016-4687-9<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Horne, J. P., Flannery, R., &amp; Usman, S.<\/strong> (2014). Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Diagnosis and management. <em>American Family Physician, 89<\/em>(3), 193-198. Available at: <a>https:\/\/www.aafp.org\/afp\/2014\/0201\/p193.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Weiss, H. R., Negrini, S., Rigo, M., Kotwicki, T., Hawes, M. C., Grivas, T. B., Maruyama, T., &amp; Members of the SOSORT<\/strong>. (2006). Indications for conservative management of scoliosis (guidelines). <em>Scoliosis, 1<\/em>, 5. Available at: <a>https:\/\/scoliosisjournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1748-7161-1-5<\/a><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn about the scoliosis hump on the back: causes, effects, and treatment options. Understand this condition for better care.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5474,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3240"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5475,"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3240\/revisions\/5475"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.forethoughtmed.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}